{"id":10967,"date":"2023-07-13T11:15:20","date_gmt":"2023-07-13T08:15:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/?p=10967"},"modified":"2023-07-19T12:18:24","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T09:18:24","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%ba-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bf%d0%bb%d0%be%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%bb%d0%b6%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%b8%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/?p=10967","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u043b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10967\" class=\"elementor elementor-10967\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-42ed9e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"42ed9e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0df43c1\" data-id=\"0df43c1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79ae434 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79ae434\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u045e\u0448\u044b\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043b\u0436\u044b\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043f\u2019\u0451<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f. 2-\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 XIX \u2013 1-\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 XX \u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0440\u043e, \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043d\u044c, \u043b\u0456\u0446\u0446\u0451, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0440\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u041a\u043e\u045e\u0448\u044b\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/strong> \u2013 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0456. \u0417 \u044f\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0445\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u045e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0440 \u0432\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0447\u044d\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u045e \u0442\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0446\u0451\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0414\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u0426\u0451\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0456\u043c\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0456 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0446\u0430\u0440\u043a\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0443 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043c \u041f\u0440\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u045e\u0448\u044b\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0456\u0441: \u201c\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044c \u0414\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0433\u043e\u201d. \u041f\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0456 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u045e\u0448\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0430.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u041b\u0436\u044b\u0446\u0430 <\/strong>\u2013 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043b\u044b\u0436\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0436\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043e\u045e\u0433\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0456. \u0401\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0448\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0437 \u0447\u0430\u0448\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0447\u044b\u0445. \u042f\u043a \u0456 \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0441, \u043f\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0440 \u0456 \u0437\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0434\u0437\u0456\u0446\u0430, \u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0448\u0442\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u045e \u0446\u0456 \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0456\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043f\u2019\u0451<\/strong> \u2013 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0439 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0437 \u0432\u044f\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u044d\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0444\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0456 \u0437 \u0456\u043d\u0448\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440. \u042f\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0447\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0431 \u0442\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043f\u2019\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u043c \u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043d \u0437 \u0440\u044b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0456\u043d\u0430\u045e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f\u045e \u0440\u044d\u0431\u0440\u044b \u0417\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u041a\u0430\u043f\u2019\u0451 \u043c\u0430\u0435 \u0456 \u044f\u0448\u0447\u044d \u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435: \u0443 \u201c\u0422\u0440\u044d\u0431\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0443\u201d \u0451\u0441\u0446\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435, \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u2019\u0451\u043c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0448\u0447\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0456\u043a, \u0430\u0431\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u044f\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0437 \u0430\u0441\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0439, \u2013 \u0433\u044d\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-222eed3\" data-id=\"222eed3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c4c0dc elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"8c4c0dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Image Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 1\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/muzej.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Lzhitsa.jpg\" alt=\"\u041b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">\u041b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u043b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f. 2-\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 XIX \u2013 1-\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 XX \u0432. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e, \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043d\u044c, \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b \u2013 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0418\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0414\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043c \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c: \u201c\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044c \u0414\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u0433\u043e\u201d. \u041f\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0430. \u041b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u2013 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0438. \u041b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u044f\u043d. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435 \u2013 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440. \u041e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043f\u044c\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0438\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0432 \u201c\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435\u201d \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u043e\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-qr"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"muzej.by","author_link":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u043b\u0436\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f. 2-\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 XIX \u2013 1-\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 XX \u0432. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e, \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043d\u044c, \u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044b \u2013 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0418\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0414\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0414\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u044f&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10967"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11200,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10967\/revisions\/11200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muzej.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}